Arugula, also known as rocket or Italian cress, is a bitter, peppery green with an assertive flavor. It's stronger than spinach, but can be used most any place spinach is. It's best raw in a salad or tossed in hot pasta until just wilted. We love it in a salad with dried cranberries, almonds, oil and vinegar, in a ham sandwich in lieu of lettuce or tossed on pizza. Or try these recipes using arugula:
Grilled Portobello Mushroom Salad
4 tablespoons red wine vinegar
2 teaspoons grainy Dijon mustard
1/8 teaspoon salt
4 large Portobello mushroom caps
4 ounces goat cheese, room temperature
1 small bunch baby arugula, stems trimmed
16 grape tomatoes, halved
2. Place mushroom caps on a plate, and drizzle them with half of the vinaigrette. Broil mushrooms in a shallow ovenproof pan or grill on a rack for about 5 minutes (rounded side up).
3. Turn caps over and top with goat cheese. Return to the oven or grill to slightly melt cheese.
4. In a medium bowl, toss arugula with remaining vinaigrette and tomatoes. Spoon arugula mixture into four plates; top each with a warm, cheese-topped mushroom. Serves 4.
Purple Hull Pea Salad
4 cups lower-sodium chicken stock or vegetable stock
1 small ham hock
1 clove garlic, minced
1/4 cup balsamic vinegar
Pinch of sugar
1 tablespoon Dijon mustard
Freshly ground black pepper
3/4 cup extra-virgin olive oil
1/4 teaspoon salt or to taste
1 (5-ounce) bag arugula
2 large ripe tomatoes, sliced
1 sweet onion, thinly sliced
4 tablespoons fresh basil, thinly sliced (chiffonade)
Freshly ground black pepper
2. While peas are cooling, make dressing by mixing garlic, vinegar, sugar, mustard, and pepper in deep glass bowl. Whisk in olive oil. Pour about three-fourths of the vinaigrette over drained peas and toss to combine. Add salt to taste.
3. Divide arugula among 6 salad plates, and arrange 2 or 3 tomato slices on the side. Using slotted spoon, remove peas from bowl and place equal amount on each plate. Scatter onion slices and basil strips over salad. Serve with freshly ground pepper to taste and pass remaining vinaigrette. Serves 6.
Adapted from the Emerson, Ark., PurpleHull Pea Festival website (www.purplehull.com), "Relish America's Harvest," June 2006.
Shrimp and Arugula Salad with Grapefruit and Avocado
Ingredients
2 tablespoons white wine vinegar
1 tablespoon grapefruit juice
1 tablespoon finely grated fresh ginger
1 teaspoon grated lemon zest
1/2 teaspoon kosher salt
1/4 cup extra virgin olive oil
Freshly ground pepper
Salad:
5 ounces baby arugula, watercress or māche
1 pound medium shrimp, cooked and peeled
2 grapefruit, peeled and sectioned
1 ripe avocado, sliced
2. To prepare salad, place arugula in a large salad bowl and toss with about half the vinaigrette. Divide greens among 4 salad plates; top with shrimp, grapefruit and avocado. Drizzle with remaining vinaigrette. Serves 4.
Recipe courtesy of Earthbound Farm, www.ebfarm.com, "Relish America's Harvest," July 2006.
Potato Salad with Arugula and Garlic-Mustard Vinaigrette
Ingredients
1 pound mixed baby summer squash
4 large shallots, thinly sliced
4 garlic cloves, minced
2 tablespoons Dijon mustard
1/2 teaspoon salt
Freshly ground black pepper
3 tablespoons balsamic vinegar
1/2 cup olive oil
5 ounces arugula
2. Cook potatoes in boiling salted water 6 to 8 minutes or until tender. Drain.
3. Blanch baby squash in a large pot of boiling water for 1 minute. Drain and rinse in cold water to stop cooking.
4. Whisk together shallots, garlic, mustard, salt, black pepper and vinegar. Whisk in olive oil.
5. Toss potatoes and squash with vinaigrette. Chill.
6. Fold the arugula into chilled potato mixture. Adjust seasonings and vinegar to taste before serving.
Recipe courtesy of Earthbound Farm, www.ebfarm.com
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