But even after the spit, the flavor of the mash, which Osborn says is 10 times hotter than the finished Tabasco sauce, continues to develop on the tongue . . . and the gums . . . and the lips. A little goes a long, long way.
Tabasco itself has gone a long way. Starting as a hobby for Edmund McIlhenny, an out-of-work banker in the Reconstruction South, the company now employs 207 workers who produce 700,000 bottles of sauce a day in Avery Island, La. Today, most of the peppers used in the original Tabasco pepper sauce are grown in Central and South America. Growers harvest the peppers at the peak of ripeness and crush them on site. The mash is shipped to Avery Island, where it’s aged for three years in recycled whiskey barrels. The mash is drained, vinegar and Avery Island salt are added, and the mixture is churned for 28 days. Before bottling, the mixture is strained to remove solids and seeds. The company is still owned and operated by the McIlhenny family, and while the recipe itself is a closely guarded secret, Tabasco sauce has become a household term and the gold standard of hot sauce.
Crawfish, Shrimp, and Lump Crabmeat Etouffée
Ingredients
2 onions, chopped
2 stalks celery, finely chopped
2 1/2 cups lower-sodium chicken broth
1/4 cup flour
1 pound crawfish tails
3 tablespoons lemon juice
1/2 teaspoon salt
Cayenne pepper
2 teaspoons Tabasco sauce
1 pound peeled and deveined shrimp
1 pound lump crabmeat
1/4 cup chopped green onion tops
1/4 cup chopped parsley
3 cups cooked white rice
2. Whisk chicken broth and flour until smooth. Add to celery mixture. Bring to a boil, reduce heat, and simmer until thickened, about 30 minutes.
3. Add crawfish and cook 15 minutes. Add lemon juice, salt, cayenne and Tabasco. Add shrimp and cook until shrimp are cooked, about 5 minutes. Add crabmeat, green onions and parsley and cook 5 minutes. Serve over rice. Serves 8.
Relish a Taste of America, "Little Pepper with a Big Story," August 2008.
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