Jicama

the american table

Jicama

Relish the American Table is a weekly column that appears in newspapers across the country.

A native of Mexico and South America, jicama (HEE-kah-ma) is a large bulbous root with a brownish skin and a crunchy white interior. Sometimes referred to as “yam bean root” or “Mexican potato,” this root has a mildly sweet taste, and its texture resembles a crispy, just-picked apple.

For cooks, jicama is a gift of ease and versatility. Just peel its paper-thin skin, and it’s pretty much ready to eat. It makes a great addition to a platter of raw vegetables, can be shredded for slaws, or cubed and tossed with fruit. Toss raw jicama strips with cumin, chili powder and lime juice for a Mexican-style cocktail snack. Briefly cooked, it retains a texture similar to water chestnuts, making it a great addition to Asian-style stir-fries. In fact, there’s not much you can’t do it with it—the versatile jicama can be baked, boiled, steamed or grilled.

Jicama can be a boon for those on a diet. One cup of raw slices has only about 45 calories, and its crunch packs a satisfying punch. It’s high in fiber, and it’s a great source of vitamin C—just one cup provides 40 percent of the daily requirement. Jicama is available year-round. Buy small ones if you can (1 to 2 pounds), and select those that feel heavy for their size. Store in the crisper section of your fridge for up to three weeks. Put slices or “sticks” in water to prevent them from drying out.


Gingered Buffalo Burgers with Jicama

Diced jicama adds crunch inside the burger and, when combined with lime juice, red pepper and cilantro, a bright note atop the burger. Look for jicama in the produce section of the supermarket.

Ingredients
Salsa:
1 medium jicama, peeled and julienned
2 carrots, julienned
1 medium red bell pepper, julienned
2 tablespoons fresh lime juice
2 tablespoons chopped cilantro
1 tablespoon extra-virgin olive oil

Burgers:
1½ pounds ground buffalo
1½ tablespoons minced peeled fresh ginger
½ cup finely diced peeled jicama
2 garlic cloves, minced
1 tablespoon dry sherry or white wine
2 tablespoons low-sodium soy sauce
1 large egg, slightly beaten
½ teaspoon salt
½ teaspoon coarsely ground black pepper
6 (4-inch) pieces baguette, sliced open



Instructions
1. To prepare salsa, combine all ingredients in a medium bowl; toss well to coat.
2. To prepare patties, combine buffalo, ginger, jicama, garlic, sherry, soy sauce, egg, salt and pepper. Form into 6 patties about 3⁄4-inch thick. Place on a tray lined with plastic wrap, cover with more plastic wrap, and refrigerate until ready to cook. (Patties may be prepared 1 day ahead).
3. Preheat grill until hot. Place patties on the grill rack over coals and cook, covered, about 4 minutes. Flip, cover and cook 3 to 4 minutes more, until done. Place patties on baguette bottoms; top with jicama salsa and baguette tops. Serves 6.

Recipe by Greg Patent, Relish the Healthy Table, "Home on the Grill," May 2008.
Nutritional Information
Per serving: 340 calories, 7g fat, 75mg chol., 26g prot., 43g carbs., 8g fiber, 810mg sodium.

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