Chinese New Year: Healthful Chinese Dishes to Make at Home

the healthy table

Chinese New Year: Healthful Chinese Dishes to Make at Home

Chinese New Year starts January 26, 2009—and it’s the Year of the Ox. The traditional 15-day celebration often includes a family feast on New Year’s Day featuring jai. This vegetarian meal is made from root vegetables or fibrous vegetables to which many people attribute various symbolic meanings:
  • Lotus seed - signifies having many male offspring
  • Ginkgo nut - represents silver ingots
  • Black moss seaweed - is a homonym for exceeding in wealth
  • Dried bean curd - is another homonym for fulfillment of wealth and happiness
  • Bamboo shoots - is a term which sounds like “wishing that everything would be well”
But if you’re having trouble locating lotus seed and gingko nuts, put your own spin on the celebration with these healthful versions of Chinese classics.
(Source: University of Victoria)

Spicy Broccoli with Beef








Ingredients
Marinade, Meat and Vegetables:
2 tablespoons dry sherry
1 tablespoon reduced-sodium soy sauce
2 teaspoons cornstarch
1 teaspoon sugar
3/4 pound flank steak, frozen 15 minutes, halved lengthwise, and sliced thinly across the grain
1 tablespoon canola oil, divided
1/4 cup thinly sliced green onions
1 tablespoon minced garlic
1 tablespoon minced ginger
1/2 teaspoon red pepper flakes
6 cups broccoli florets
¼ cup lower-sodium chicken stock, divided

Sauce:
2 tablespoons oyster sauce
2 tablespoons reduced-sodium soy sauce
2 tablespoons dry sherry
2 teaspoons sugar
1 teaspoon cornstarch
1 teaspoon sesame oil
Instructions
1. To prepare marinade, combine sherry, soy sauce, cornstarch and sugar in a medium bowl. Add sliced beef; toss gently. Refrigerate 15 to 30 minutes.
2. Heat a 12-inch skillet over high heat until very hot. Add 1 teaspoon canola oil; swirl quickly to coat pan. Add half the beef. Cook, without stirring, 1 minute. Remove beef from pan (it will still be pink in places). Repeat with 1 teaspoon oil and remaining beef. Cover beef loosely.
3. Add remaining 1 teaspoon oil to pan. Add green onions, garlic, ginger and red pepper; sauté until just fragrant, about 45 seconds. Add broccoli and 1⁄4 cup broth. Cover and steam 5 to 6 minutes.
4. To prepare sauce, combine all ingredients in a small jar; shake well.
5. When broccoli is crisp-tender, add beef and sauce. Toss gently, cooking until sauce thickens slightly. Serves 4.
Nutritional Information
Per serving: 280 calories, 11g fat, 30mg chol., 24g prot., 18g carbs., 3g fiber, 1050mg sodium.

Cashew Chicken

As American as it is Chinese, this irresistible favorite features chunks of tender chicken and sweet red bell pepper in a rich sauce, with a shower of buttery cashews. The nuts are not exactly low fat, but it’s the good fat.

Ingredients
Marinade and chicken:
1 tablespoon reduced-sodium soy sauce
1 tablespoon dry sherry
2 teaspoons cornstarch
½ teaspoon toasted sesame oil
1 egg white, lightly beaten
1 1/4 pounds boneless chicken breasts, cut into 1-inch pieces

Aromatics:
¼ cup minced green onions
1 tablespoon minced garlic
1 tablespoon minced peeled fresh ginger
1 teaspoon chili garlic sauce

Sauce:
¼ cup reduced-sodium chicken broth
3 tablespoons reduced-sodium soy sauce
1 tablespoon dry sherry
1 tablespoon balsamic vinegar
½ teaspoon toasted sesame oil
2 teaspoons sugar
1 teaspoon cornstarch

1 tablespoon canola oil, divided
½ cup roasted, unsalted cashews
1 cup diced red bell pepper

Instructions
1. To prepare marinade, whisk all ingredients (except chicken) together in a medium bowl. Add chicken, and refrigerate 30 minutes.
2. To prepare aromatics, combine green onions, garlic, ginger and chile sauce in a small dish.
3. To prepare sauce, combine sauce ingredients in a small jar.
4. Heat a 12-inch skillet over high heat until searing hot. Add 1 teaspoon oil, then half the chicken. Cook, without stirring, 2 minutes. Turn and cook another 2 minutes. Remove from pan before thoroughly cooked. Repeat with another teaspoon of oil and remaining chicken.
5. Warm cashews in a small skillet over low heat.
6. Add remaining 1 teaspoon oil to original pan. Add green onion mixture; stir-fry 30 seconds. Add bell pepper. Sauté until just crisp-tender, 2 to 3 minutes.
7. Return chicken to pan; toss. Shake sauce and add to pan. Cook until sauce thickens slightly. Add cashews to chicken; toss gently. Serves 4.


Recipe by Laraine Perri, "Chinese Fake-Out," January 2009.
Nutritional Information
Per serving: 330 calories, 15g fat, 65mg chol., 31g prot., 16g carbs., 2g fiber, 640mg sodium.

Enlightened Fried Rice

Think “healthy fried rice” is an oxymoron? Try this. Nutrient-rich brown rice; sweet, briny shrimp; crunchy bean sprouts; soft bits of egg; and the freshness of ginger, green onions, and more, all stir-fried in a minimum of oil.

Ingredients
2 tablespoons oyster sauce
1 tablespoon reduced-sodium soy sauce
½ teaspoon sugar
2 teaspoons toasted sesame oil, divided
2 eggs, lightly beaten with 2 teaspoons water
¾ pound medium shrimp, peeled and deveined, tails removed
2 tablespoons canola oil
¾ cup minced onion
1 tablespoon minced peeled fresh ginger
½ teaspoon minced garlic
½ cup minced green onions, divided
2 cups cooked brown basmati rice, cooled
1 cup bean sprouts
3/4 cup snow peas

Instructions
1. Combine oyster sauce, soy sauce and sugar in a small bowl.
2. Heat a heavy 12-inch skillet over medium-high heat. Add 1 teaspoon sesame oil and eggs. Cook until eggs are softly scrambled. Remove from pan.
3. Add remaining sesame oil to pan. Add shrimp; stir-fry until just cooked, about 2 minutes. Remove from pan. Wipe pan clean.
4. Add canola oil to pan. Add onion; stir-fry 2 minutes. Add ginger, garlic and half the green onions; stir-fry 30 seconds. Add rice; cook, without stirring, 1 minute to crisp, then stir-fry 2 to 3 minutes. Add bean sprouts, peas, egg, shrimp, remaining green onions and sauce. Toss gently until thoroughly heated. Serves 4.


Recipe by Laraine Perri, a food writer in New York City, "Chinese Fake Out," Jan. 2009.
Nutritional Information
Per serving: 360 calories, 14g fat, 250mg chol., 26g prot., 34g carbs., 3g fiber, 590mg sodium.

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